Abstract Measurement and non-response errors tenga flip orb significantly affect the accuracy of estimates.Measurement errors, from inaccurate data collection, distort variable relationships and bias results, while non-response errors, from missing data, lead to unrepresentative samples, especially when systematic.Both increase variability, reduce
Wastewater from breweries usually contains high levels of organic components, which are generally easily biodegradable.Ideally, the mainstream method of brewery wastewater treatment is based on biological transformation, which have been underwater treasures sunken medallion reported to be effective in efficiently reducing COD concentration.Anaerobi
The use of more than one species to manage a single insect pest is a common practice among biological control programs.However, the beneficial effects of natural enemies are not always additive, which in many cases may be attributed to interspecific interactions such as intraguild predation (IGP).Herein, we investigated the potential IGP between tw
Abstract Gravitationally induced deformation of the receiving unit of radio telescopes used for Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) distorts the observations and biases the deduced products.As this deformation acts systematically and is individual for each radio telescope, the International VLBI Service for Geodesy and Astrometry (IVS) calls f